Plumbing pipe system
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For the right to enjoy the benefits of sanitation, each one of us pays the stress of waiting any trouble from it. Alas These fears are often justified.
According to specialists, more than 60% in the basements of residential buildings have been at least once flooded by Plumbing because of the clogging Plumbing tubing.
Our article on how to reduce the risk of problems with Plumbing in the house and as easy to deal with them.
Work plumbing
In addition to flooding, Plumbing facilities, in-house Plumbing surprises in the form of leaks, specific smells, frightening noise. Yes, and aesthetics cobwebs visible tubing are not too attractive.
To foresee any problems can be expected from Plumbing, it is useful to understand the essence of its design and operation principle.
The network of tubinglines and plumbing fixtures (the “instruments”), collecting and abductors used water and waste (except rain water) inside the building, called Intra, and more often – the internal plumbing system.
From each device (sink, bath, toilet, etc.) drains through the outlet tubing are placed in a horizontal FLOOR withdrawal from it – in the riser, ie, a vertical tubing.
In the basement of the house riser smoothly into a horizontal tube-production, waste water outlet of the building under the ground (below the freezing depth of soil).
Further, they are sent through the tubing or in the observation well, and from it – in the network outside plumbing or septic tank in the local treatment system.
The upper part of the riser is displayed above the roof of the house and called a hood. Through it discharged into the atmosphere gases from the outdoor sanitation.
Water from swimming pools, water heaters, heating systems and water purification is also diverted into the plumbing.
plumbingage Network originally created as nonpressure, gravity. Therefore, in all its horizontal sections are provided, small (1-4%), but strictly controlled by the gradients of tubinglines, along the drain water.
tubing connection in an extensive network of exercise with the help of special fasteners (tees, bends, crossings, etc.). They are called fittings or fasoninoy. Such elements, to connect one device, takes 3 to 6 pieces.
To plumbing gases do not fall into the room, each device added to the taps through a special device that works as a water seal. Plumbers usually call them “siphons”.
Lock – is, in fact, loop or U-shaped tube, half filled with water. Water and serves as a barrier to the removal of gases from the room (in the toilet bowls and traps are provided embedded in the design of the gates).
The network configuration, and hence its value, above all, depend on the number and placement of devices in the home. The cost of plumbingage system in the modern cottages ranging from 1 to 5 thousand dollars, on risers.c
